SORE THROAT

SORE THROAT
Sore throats are very common in childhood. Viruses, bacteria or allergies can cause sore throats. Most sore throats in children are caused by viral infections and do not need antibiotics. The only certain way to distinguish viral from bacterial sore throats is by performing a throat swab for culture or rapid screening test.

Typical symptoms for the most common cause of bacterial sore throat – strep throat- include:
- Painful swallowing
- Headache
- Swollen and painful neck glands
- Abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Fine red pinpoint rash especially on the trunk and lower abdomen
- Fever not always present

Treatment for sore throat includes:
- Plenty of cool fluids to drink
- Tylenol or Motrin/Advil for discomfort of fever
- Extra rest
- In older children gargling with warm salt water or baking soda in water
- Allergy medications if child has known seasonal allergies.
- Antibiotics prescribed by the doctor. Only when strep throat is diagnosed.

Call our office if sore throat persists more than 24-48 hours so that an accurate throat swab may be obtained.

Call 911 if a sore throat is ever accompanied by difficulty breathing.

The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional care.
You should consult your own physician or other health care provider for specific advice and treatment,
which advice and treatment will be based upon your individual facts and circumstances.